Hank
Halio, 91 - A Sephardic Cultural Icon
By
Shelomo Alfassa / January 23, 2008
On
January 15, 2008, the Jewish people lost a pillar of the
Sephardic cultural world, Mr. Hank Halio, a memorist of
American Sephardic life, past away at the age of 91. Mr.
Halio will always be remembered for his book Ladino
Reveries, a lasting volume of remembrance of many
of the long lost Sephardic traditions of the Ladino speaking
Sephardic Jews of the United States.
Mr.
Halio was born on the Lower East Side of New York City
to Sultana (Susie) and Yusef (Joe) Halio, both who were
born in Ottoman Turkey. Hank Halio lived most of his early
life in New York City, being raised in Harlem and the
East Bronx. In 1947, he married Phyllis Torres, daughter
of Albert Torres, publisher and editor of the New York
City based Ladino newspaper, La Vara, an important
paper for Sephardic Jews, which published from 1922-1948.
In
addition to a commitment to the military reserves that
began as a private at the advent of World War II, and
which culminated in his retirement with the rank of Lt.
Colonel, Mr. Halio enjoyed a fruitful career in the printing
trade and the garment industry. His business endeavors
took him from New York to Japan and other parts of the
Far East. Beyond his military, business, and family activities,
Mr. Halio found time to give of himself to various fraternal,
social and religious organizations. He was a director
of the Jewish Community Center of Bensonhurst and was
Chancellor Commander of George Gershwin Lodge #649,
Knights of Pythias. He was an officer and director
of the Sephardic Social Club of Florida and served as
editor of its newsletter for several years.
His
column, Ladino Reveries, started running in 1992
in the Sephardic Home News, after being reprinted from
earlier writings taken from the newsletter of the Sephardic
Social Club of Florida which was founded in 1978. The
articles were celebrated and cherished by Jews across
America, including in Brooklyn, New York where the Sephardic
Home for the Aged had a newsletter readership of near
10,000 across the world. In 1999, his columns were turned
into a book, Ladino Reveries: Tales of the Sephardic Experience
in America. While a wonderfully rich, funny, and informative
book, it did have a serious side. Mr. Halio realized that
the Spanish Sephardic culture relocated from Turkey, Greece
and the Balkans to America was fading, he comments:
Intermarriages with the Ashkenazim and other ethic groups
eroded much of our culture. Yet those who strayed still
have a yearning to hear, read and remember their culture
that was lost to them, lamenting that their children and
grandchildren will have no knowledge of their heritage.
Sad to say that the progeny of first-generation Americans
will only hear of our wonderful Sephardic family experiences,
but never truly appreciate them.
"Hank
Halio manages to convey the old stories from Sephardic
Turkey and 'dahntown' New York City with a warmth and
affection that brings them to life and makes them as entertaining
now as they were then," a reviewer recently wrote.
Hank
Halio was one of the older members of the Turkish Jewish
community in America. He was a branch from the tree of
Sephardic scholars and intellectuals of the 20th century
that developed the field of Sephardic Studies and brought
it to the universities across America, this included men
such as Meir Benardete, Albert Mataraso, David N. Barocas,
Louis N. Levy, and Henry Besso. While Mr. Halio's book
may not be considered "academic" in a traditional
sense, his book does remains as one of the very few superb
volumes on real-world Sephardic life--life as it was lived
by real everyday people. Mr. Halio's writings are a time
capsule, a window into a now vanished history of a people
that once possessed a cherished heritage but lost it to
assimilation in just 100 years. Mr. Halio's words and
memories will forever dwell as a memorial to his family,
his people, and the descendants of the Sephardic Jews
in America.
Long
a New Yorker, Mr. Halio spent his last years in South
Florida. He leaves behind his beloved wife of over 60
years, Phyllis Halio nee Torres, three children
and grandchildren.